telephoning

telephoning
In the examples in this entry, A is the person answering the phone, and B is the person who is making the phone call.
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answering the phone
There are several ways of answering the telephone when someone phones you. You can just say `Hello', or you can give your telephone number.

A: Hello.

B: Hello. It's me.

A: 76459.

B: Hello. Is that Carol?

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Note that you say each digit of the telephone number. For example, you would say 435 1916 as `four three five one nine one six'. British speakers usually say 0 as `oh'. American speakers usually say `zero'. When a number is repeated, British speakers use the word `double'. For example, they say 4335 as `four double three five'.
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If you are at work, you can give the name of your organization or department, or your own name. You can say `Good morning' or `Good afternoon' instead of `Hello'.

A: Parkfield Medical Centre.

B: Hello. I'd like to make an appointment to see one of the doctors this morning please.

A: Hello. Tony Parsons speaking.

B: Oh, hello. It's Tom Roberts here.

B: Good morning. Who am I speaking to?

A: Er, my name is Alan Fentiman.

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Some people say `Yes?' when answering a phone call, especially one within an organization, but this can sound abrupt and rude.
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If you recognize the person's voice when they say `Hello', you can say `Hello' followed by their name.

A: Hello.

B: Hello, Jim.

A: Hello, Alex, how are you?

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If you don't recognize the caller's voice, you can ask who it is. If you are at home, you say `Sorry, who is it?' or `Who is this?' Some people say `Who's that?', but this can sound rude.

A: Hello.

B: Hello.

A: Sorry, who is it?

B: It's me, Terry.

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If you think you know who the caller is, you say, for example, `Is that James?' or `That's James, isn't it?'

A: Hello.

B: Hello. Can I speak to John?

A: I'm afraid he's just gone out. Is that Sarah?

B: Yes.

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If you are at work, and the caller wants to speak to someone else, you say `Who's calling?' or `Who's speaking?'

B: Hello, could I speak to Mrs George, please?

A: Who's calling?

B: The name is Pearce.

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If the caller has got through to the wrong number, you say something like `I think you've got the wrong number' or `Sorry, wrong number'.

A: Hello.

B: Mrs Clough?

A: No, you've got the wrong number.

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telephoning someone
When you are phoning a friend or relative, you can just say `Hello' when they answer the phone, if you think they will recognize your voice. You can add their name.

A: Hello.

B: Hello! I just thought I'd better ring to let you know what time I'll be arriving.

A: Hello.

B: Hello, Alan.

A: Hello, Mark, how are you?

B: Well, not so good.

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Note that after saying `Hello' friends and relatives normally ask each other how they are.
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If you need to make it clear who you are when you phone someone, you say `It's' or `This is' and your name.

A: Hello.

B: Hello. It's Jenny.

A: Hello.

B: Hello, Alan. This is Eila.

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You can also say `It's ... here'.

A: Hello.

B: It's Maggie Turner here.

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Sometimes you do not need to give your name, for example when you are asking for general information.

A: Citizen's Advice Bureau.

B: Hello. I'd like some advice about a dispute with my neighbours.

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If you are not sure who has answered the phone, you say `Who am I speaking to?' or, informally, `Who's that?'

A: Hello.

B: Hello. Who am I speaking to, please?

A: Yes?

B: I want to speak to Mr Taylor.

A: I'm afraid Mr Taylor's not in the office right now.

B: Who's that?

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You can check that you have the right person, organization, or number by saying `Is that...?, or by just saying the name or number like a question.

A: Hello.

B: Is that Mrs Thompson?

A: Er, yes it is.

B: This is Kaj Mintti from Finland.

A: Hello.

B: Hello? 435 1916?

A: Yes?

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Note that American speakers usually say `Is this...?' instead of `Is that...?'

A: Hello.

B: Hello. Is this the Casa Bianca restaurant? I want to speak with Anna. Anna di Pietro.

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asking to speak to someone
If the person who answers the phone is not the person you want to speak to, you say, for example, `Can I speak to Paul, please?' or `Is Paul there?'

A: Hello.

B: Can I speak to Sue, please?

A: Hang on — I'm sorry, but she's not in at the moment.

B: Can I leave a message?

A: Yes.

B: Would you tell her that Adrian phoned?

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If you are making a business call, you say, for example, `Could I speak to Mr Green, please?' or just say the name of the person or department you want, followed by `please'.

A: William Foux and Company.

B: Er, good afternoon. Could I speak to Mr Duff, please?

A: Oh, I'm sorry, he's on another line at the moment. Will you hang on?

B: No, it's all right. I'll ring later.

A: British Steel Corporation.

B: Data room, please.

A: I'll put you through.

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If the person you are speaking to is in fact the person you want, they sometimes say `Speaking'.

B: Could I speak to Mr Wilson, please.

B: Oh, right. I wanted to ask you a question about sick pay.

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ending a phone call
When you end a phone call, you say `Goodbye' or, informally, `Bye'.

A: I'm afraid I can't talk to you now.

B: OK, I'll phone back after lunch.

A: OK. Goodbye.

B: Goodbye.

A: I'll just check. Yes, it's here.

B: Oh, OK. Thanks. Bye.

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People sometimes also say `Speak to you soon' or `Thanks for ringing'.
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Useful english dictionary. 2012.

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